Robertson Hill
Robertson Hill (also Sturges Park, Mount Robertson or Te Tapuwae a Mataoho[1]) is one of the volcanoes in the Auckland volcanic field in New Zealand. It erupted approximately 24,300 years ago.[2] The hill, alongside Māngere Lagoon, Waitomokia, Crater Hill, Kohuora and Pukaki Lagoon, is one of the volcanic features collectively referred to as Nga Tapuwae a Mataoho ("The Sacred Footprints of Mataoho"), referring to the deity in Tāmaki Māori myths who was involved in their creation.[3][4]
Its scoria cone reaches 78 metres above sea level (around 28 m above the surrounding land). The cone sits in the centre of a large explosion (maar) crater with the tuff ring arc still present around the south and east sides. In the 20th century, the scoria cone crater was reshaped into a sports oval with terraced seating, and is the home ground of Otahuhu RFC.
References
- ^ New Zealand Government; Te Ākitai Waiohua (2020). "Te Ākitai Waiohua and Te Ākitai Waiohua Settlement Trust and The Crown Deed of Settlement Schedule: Documents (Initialling Version)" (PDF). New Zealand Government. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
- ^ Hopkins, Jenni L.; Smid, Elaine R.; Eccles, Jennifer D.; Hayes, Josh L.; Hayward, Bruce W.; McGee, Lucy E.; van Wijk, Kasper; Wilson, Thomas M.; Cronin, Shane J.; Leonard, Graham S.; Lindsay, Jan M.; Németh, Karoly; Smith, Ian E. M. (3 July 2021). "Auckland Volcanic Field magmatism, volcanism, and hazard: a review". New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics. 64 (2–3): 213–234. doi:10.1080/00288306.2020.1736102. hdl:2292/51323.
- ^ "The History of Our Marae". Makaurau Marae. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
- ^ Simmons, D. R. (1979). "George Graham's Maori Place Names of Auckland". Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum. 16: 11–39. ISSN 0067-0464. JSTOR 42906272. Wikidata Q58677091.
- City of Volcanoes: A geology of Auckland - Searle, Ernest J.; revised by Mayhill, R.D.; Longman Paul, 1981. First published 1964. ISBN 0-582-71784-1.
- Volcanoes of Auckland: A Field Guide. Hayward, B.W.; Auckland University Press, 2019, 335 pp. ISBN 0-582-71784-1.
36°56′55″S 174°50′30″E / 36.948477°S 174.841726°E / -36.948477; 174.841726
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- Pukekawa Volcano (10)
- Grafton Volcano (50)
- Albert Park Volcano (9)
- Te Pou Hawaiki (12)
- Maungawhau / Mount Eden (11)
- Ōhinerau / Mount Hobson (18)
- Mount Saint John (17)
- Maungakiekie / One Tree Hill (16)
- Te Tātua a Riukiuta (15)
- Ōwairaka / Mount Albert (13)
- Te Hopua a Rangi (27)
- Mount Smart (26)
- Ōrākei Basin (20)
- Puketāpapa (14)
- Little Rangitoto (19)
- Maungarei (24)
- Purchas Hill (23)
- Whakamuhu / Glover Park (21)
- Taylors Hill (22)
- Panmure Basin (25)
- Pigeon Mountain (36)
- Hampton Park (32)
- Ōtara Hill (33)
- Green Hill (34)
- Styaks Swamp (35)
- Pukewairiki (31)
- McLennan Hills (29)
- Ōtāhuhu / Mount Richmond (28)
- Robertson Hill (30)
- Ash Hill (49)
- Boggust Park Crater (51)
- Cemetery Crater (52)
- Crater Hill (45)
- Kohuora (46)
- Māngere Lagoon (38)
- Matukutūreia (47)
- Matukutūruru (48)
- Maungataketake (43)
- Waitomokia (40)
- Ōtuataua (42)
- Puhinui Craters (53)
- Pukeiti (41)
- Puketutu Island (39)
- Māngere Mountain (37)
- Pukaki Lagoon (44)
and North Shore
- Maungauika (6)
- Motukorea (8)
- Pupuke Moana / Pupuke Volcano (1)
- Rangitoto (7)
- Mount Cambria (5)
- Mount Victoria (4)
- Tank Farm (2)
- Onepoto (3)
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