Velenka
![Flag of Velenka](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Velenka_CZ_flag.gif/100px-Velenka_CZ_flag.gif)
![Coat of arms of Velenka](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Velenka_CZ_CoA.jpg/78px-Velenka_CZ_CoA.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png)
Velenka is a municipality and village in Nymburk District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.
Geography
Velenka is located about 11 kilometres (7 mi) southwest of Nymburk and 25 km (16 mi) east of Prague. It lies in a flat landscape in the Central Elbe Table.
History
The first written mention of Velenka is from 1352, when it belonged to the Poděbrady estate. From 1616 until the establishment of an independent municipality in 1850, it was part of the Brandýs estate, owned by the royal chamber.[2]
Demographics
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source: Censuses[3][4] |
Transport
The D11 motorway (part of European route E67) from Prague to Hradec Králové passes through the municipality.
Sights
The main landmark of Velenka is the Church of Saint Peter ad Vincula. It is a Baroque church from 1734, designed by Kilian Ignaz Dientzenhofer.[2][5]
Notable people
- Josef Smrkovský (1911–1974), politician
References
- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
- ^ a b "Historie obce" (in Czech). Obec Velenka. Retrieved 2023-03-03.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Nymburk" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 11–12.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- ^ "Kostel sv. Petra v okovech" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-03-03.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Official website
- v
- t
- e
- Běrunice
- Bobnice
- Bříství
- Budiměřice
- Chleby
- Choťánky
- Chotěšice
- Chrást
- Chroustov
- Čilec
- Činěves
- Dlouhopolsko
- Dobšice
- Dvory
- Dymokury
- Hořany
- Hořátev
- Hradčany
- Hradištko
- Hrubý Jeseník
- Jíkev
- Jiřice
- Jizbice
- Kamenné Zboží
- Kněžice
- Kněžičky
- Kolaje
- Košík
- Kostelní Lhota
- Kostomlátky
- Kostomlaty nad Labem
- Kounice
- Kouty
- Kovanice
- Krchleby
- Křečkov
- Křinec
- Libice nad Cidlinou
- Loučeň
- Lysá nad Labem
- Mcely
- Městec Králové
- Milčice
- Milovice
- Netřebice
- Nový Dvůr
- Nymburk
- Odřepsy
- Okřínek
- Opočnice
- Opolany
- Oseček
- Oskořínek
- Ostrá
- Pátek
- Písková Lhota
- Písty
- Poděbrady
- Podmoky
- Přerov nad Labem
- Rožďalovice
- Sadská
- Sány
- Seletice
- Semice
- Senice
- Sloveč
- Sokoleč
- Stará Lysá
- Starý Vestec
- Straky
- Stratov
- Třebestovice
- Úmyslovice
- Velenice
- Velenka
- Vestec
- Vlkov pod Oškobrhem
- Vrbice
- Vrbová Lhota
- Všechlapy
- Vykáň
- Záhornice
- Zbožíčko
- Žitovlice
- Zvěřínek