Radio Musical Nacional

Radio station in Havana, Cuba
  • Havana
  • Cuba
FrequenciesSee #FrequenciesBrandingCMBF Radio Musical Nacional[1]ProgrammingLanguage(s)SpanishFormatClassical musicOwnershipOwnerCuban Institute of Information and Social Communication[2]History
First air date
1933 (1933)LinksWebcasticecast.teveo.cuWebsitecmbfradio.cu

Radio Musical Nacional (English: Musical National Radio), call sign CMBF, is a national classical music radio station in Cuba. It is heard on 590 kHz AM and 95.1 and 99.1 MHz FM in Havana and on FM transmitters nationwide. It is operated by the Institute of Information and Social Communication (IICS).

The station was started in 1933. It adopted its present programming as Onda Musical del Circuito CMQ (English: CMQ Network Musical Wave), a station dedicated to classical music. After the Cuban Revolution, the station was nationalized in 1960 and became a national radio service.

History

CMBF (1933–1948)

CMBF began broadcasting in 1933 and was owned by Ángel Cambó and Miguel Gabriel.[1] It was reallocated to 1560 kHz in 1938[3] and moved successively to 1260 and 950 kHz.[4]

By 1947, CMBF was a 250-watt station. Goar Mestre, owner of the CMQ radio network, acquired it that year for $15,000. The station at that time became Radio Reloj, with a time-and-advertising format inspired by XEQK in Mexico City.[5]

CMBF Onda Musical del Circuito CMQ (1948–1961)

Onda Musical del Circuito CMQ began broadcasting on April 25, 1948. It was started by pianist and music researcher Orlando Martínez Acosta (Havana, October 17, 1916 – September 18, 1988), the Conservatorio Hubert de Blanck and the Sociedad Pro-Arte Musical. The station broadcast classical music; for its foundation, Martínez was honored by the Italian government in 1958.[1]

Since 1961: CMBF Radio Musical Nacional

After the Cuban Revolution, CMBF was nationalized in 1960. It became a national network in October 1961 and was renamed CMBF Radio Musical Nacional. With the expanded coverage area, the station added more informational programming as well as cultural promotion and Cuban music. In 2000, it began streaming on the internet.[1]

Frequencies

Location Call sign Power [kW] AM Frequency [kHz] FM frequency [MHz]
Bayamo 92.7
Camagüey 97.5
Ciego de Ávila 91.5
Cienfuegos 92.7
Guantánamo 98.7
Holguín (Cacocum) 105.7
La Habana CMBF 590 95.1 and 99.1
Las Tunas 98.3
Matanzas 1400 93.7
Nueva Gerona 96.7
Pinar del Río 99.7
Sancti Spíritus 1300 93.9
Santa Clara 1140 100.7
Santiago de Cuba 100.3

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Al ritmo de la emisora cultural de Cuba: CMBF-Radio Musical Nacional". Radio Siboney (in Spanish). 25 April 2024.
  2. ^ New Institute of Information and Social Communication replaces ICRT (Retrieved 1 March 2024 from OnCuba News)
  3. ^ "Reallocation Set in Cuba". Variety. October 19, 1938. p. 34. ProQuest 1476016714.
  4. ^ "Cuba Lists Recent Frequency Changes". Broadcasting. May 20, 1946. p. 52. ProQuest 1014878846.
  5. ^ Rosen, George (March 17, 1948). "Radio Under the Sombrero: Mestre Cuba's No. 1 Showman". Variety. pp. 33, 38. ProQuest 1285931240.

Sources

  • CMBF Radio Musical Nacional in Ecured
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See also
Mass media in Cuba § Radio

Notes
1. Unofficial clear-channel station with extended nighttime coverage.
2. Clear-channel station with extended nighttime coverage.
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