Philip I, Count of Boulogne
Philip I | |
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jure uxoris Count of Boulogne Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis | |
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Born | Philippe Hurepel September 1200 |
Died | 1235 (aged 33–34) |
Spouse | Matilda II, Countess of Boulogne |
Issue | Joan, Countess of Nevers, Lady de Châtillon-Montjay Alberic, Count of Clermont |
House | Capet |
Father | Philip II of France |
Mother | Agnes of Merania |
Philip I of Boulogne (Philip Hurepel)[1] (1200–1235) was a French prince, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis in his own right, and Count of Boulogne,[1] Mortain, Aumale, and Dammartin-en-Goële jure uxoris.
Philip was born in September 1200, the son of Philip II of France[2] and his controversial third wife Agnes of Merania.[3] Illegitimacy shadowed his birth and career, but he was legitimated by Pope Innocent III.[4] He was associated with founding the Tour du Guet in Calais.[5] He is the first recorded person to bear a differenced version of the arms of France.[6]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Hurepel_Chartres.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Philippe_Hurepel.svg/220px-Philippe_Hurepel.svg.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Hurepel_Chartres_vitrail.jpg/220px-Hurepel_Chartres_vitrail.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Hurepel2.jpg/220px-Hurepel2.jpg)
Marriage
Philip was married in c. 1223 to Matilda II, Countess of Boulogne.[1] Philip, by right of his wife, became Count of Boulogne, Mortain, Aumale, and Dammartin-en-Goële. He revolted against his sister-in-law Blanche of Castile when his elder half-brother Louis VIII died in 1226.[7] When Philip died in 1235, Matilda continued to reign and was married to Afonso III of Portugal.
Matilda and Philip had:
- Alberic of Boulogne[8]
- Joan of Boulogne,[8] married Gaucher de Châtillon in 1236.
Ancestry
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References
- ^ a b c Wood 1966, p. 9.
- ^ Baldwin 1991, p. 357.
- ^ Baldwin 1991, p. 86.
- ^ Bradbury 2015, p. 185.
- ^ Base Mérimée: PA00108248, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)
- ^ Neubecker 1976, p. 98
- ^ Barber 1992, p. 266.
- ^ a b Curveiller 2021, p. 178.
Sources
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Baldwin, John (1991). The Government of Philip Augustus. University of California Press.
- Barber, Malcolm (1992). The Two Cities: Medieval Europe 1050–1320. Routledge.
- Bradbury, Jim (2015). Philip Augustus: King of France 1180-1223. Taylor & Francis.
- Curveiller, Stéphane (2021). Philippe Auguste (in French). Ellipses Editions.
- Neubecker, Ottfried (1976). Le Grand livre de l'héraldique [Heraldry: sources, symbols, and meaning]. Translated by Harmignies, Roger. New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 9780070463080.
- Wood, Charles T. (1966). The French Apanages and the Capetian Monarchy: 1224-1328. Harvard University Press.
Philip I, Count of Boulogne Born: 1200 Died: 1235 | ||
Preceded byas sole ruler | Count of Boulogne, Mortain, Aumale and Dammartin (jure uxoris) 1223–1235 with Matilda II, Countess of Boulogne | Succeeded byas sole ruler |