List of early American publishers and printers

A typical printing press of the 18th century

List of early American publishers and printers is a stand alone list of Wikipedia articles about publishers and printers in colonial and early America, intended as a quick reference, with basic descriptions taken from the ledes of the respective articles.


  • Jane Aitken  1764–1832
    Printer, publisher, bookbinder, and bookseller in Philadelphia; Sister of Robert Aitken, who continued his business when he died. Printed and bound dozens of books for the Athenaeum of Philadelphia and about 400 volumes for the American Philosophical Society

  • Robert Aitken (publisher)  1734–1802
    Philadelphia printer and the first to publish an English language Bible in the U.S.

  • Benjamin Franklin Bache  1769–1798
    Journalist, printer and publisher. Founded the Philadelphia Aurora, a newspaper that supported Jeffersonian philosophy, known for its attacks on Federalist leaders, including George Washington. Known for polarizing the press, prompting the Alien and Sedition Acts

  • Francis Bailey (publisher)  1744—1817
    Revolutionary War printer, publisher and journalist in Pennsylvania from 1771 to 1807. First printer to publicly refer to George Washington as the "Father of his country"; First to print the Articles of Confederation.

  • Andrew Barclay (bookbinder)  1737-1823
    Bookbinder in Boston and New York during the American Revolution; Loyalist

  • Robert Bell (publisher)  1725-1784
    Printing Thomas Paine's celebrated work, Common Sense

  • Andrew Bradford  1686–1742
    Printer in colonial Philadelphia. He published the first newspaper in Philadelphia, The American Weekly Mercury,

  • William Bradford (printer, born 1663)  1660–1752
    English printer and publisher in colonial British America, known as founder of the press in the middle colonies

  • William Bradford (printer, born 1719)  1719–1791
    Publisher of The Pennsylvania Journal, Grandson of the printer William Bradford

  • John Campbell (editor) — 1653–1728
    Newspaper editor in Boston; founded the first regularly published newspaper in the British colonies in America, The Boston News-Letter

  • Mathew Carey  1760–1839
    Irish-born American publisher and economist from Philadelphia, founder of The Pennsylvania Herald, with the help of Benjamin Franklin and Lafayette

  • Francis Childs (printer)  ()
    publisher and printer of The New York Daily Advertiser; printer for the newly established United States government in 1783


  • Isaac Collins (printer)  1746–1817
    Printer, publisher; published New Jersey Gazette and New Jersey Almanac; Noted for his famous 1791 bible; politically active during American Revolution; printed continental currency

  • John Day (printer)  1522–1584
    English Protestant printer; Specialized in printing and distributing Protestant literature

  • James Davis (printer)  1721–1785
    First printer and postmaster of North Carolina. Founder and printer of the North-Carolina Gazette

  • Stephen Daye  1594–1668
    Immigrant from England to British colony of Massachusetts; Became the first printer in colonial America


  • Thomas Dobson (printer)  1751–1823
    Master printer; Famous for publishing the earliest American version of the Encyclopedia Britannica; First in the U.S. to publish a complete Hebrew Bible



  • John Fenno  1751–1798
    Federalist Party editor; Founder of Gazette of the United States which played a major role in shaping party politics in the United States in the 1790s.


  • John Foster (printer)  1648–1681
    Printer and engraver; credited with producing the first engravings in British colonial America and the official seals of the Massachusetts Bay Colony

  • Daniel Fowle (printer)  1715–1787
    Arrested in Massachusetts for seditious printing; Founder of the New Hampshire Gazette

  • Benjamin Franklin  1705–1790
    World famous American founding father, postmaster, printer, inventor and scientist

  • James Franklin (printer)  1697–1735
    Colonial author, printer, newspaper publisher, and almanac publisher. Published the New England Courant, one of the oldest independent American newspapers; Older brother of Benjamin Franklin

  • Hugh Gaine  1726–1807
    Irish printer, bookseller, and newspaper publisher; Publisher of The New York Mercury

  • John Gill (printer)  1732-1785
    Printer in Boston, Massachusetts; Gill issued The Boston Gazette newspaper with Benjamin Edes; He later published The Continental Journal


  • Daniel Henchman (publisher)  1689-1761
    Boston's largest book seller and publisher before the American revolution. Built the first papermill in New England. Published the first Bible printed in the English language to appear in the American colonies.

  • Mary Katherine Goddard  1738–1816
    Publisher and postmaster of Baltimore Post Office; Older sister of William Goddard

  • William Goddard (publisher)  1740–1817
    Patriot, publisher, printer and postal inspector; Worked closely with Benjamin Franklin in establishing colonial postal system


  • Samuel Green (printer)  1614–1702
    American printer, progenitor of the Green family of printers; one of the first American printers in Cambridge


  • David Hall (printer)  1714–1772
    Printer, business partner of Benjamin Franklin in Philadelphia. Eventually took over Franklin's printing business in Pennsylvania and The Pennsylvania Gazette

  • Samuel Hall (printer)  1740-1807
    Editor and founder of The Essex Gazette, the first newspaper to appear in Salem Massachusetts in 1768.


  • Nicholas Hasselbach (printer) — (1749-1769)
    Printer and paper mill owner who lived in Philadelphia and then Baltimore. First printer to set up a printing press in Baltimore.

  • Anthony Haswell (printer)  1756–1816
    English immigrant to New England; Newspaper, almanac, and book publisher; Postmaster General of Vermont; Jeffersonian printer imprisoned under the Sedition Act of 1798


  • James Humphreys (printer)  1748–1810
    Printer, publisher, politician in Nova Scotia and Pennsylvania; Printing apprentice of William Bradford

  • William Hunter (publisher)  early 1700s–1761
    Newspaper publisher, book publisher, and official government printer for the colony of Virginia


  • Samuel Kneeland (printer)  1696-1769
    Printer and publisher of The Boston Gazette

  • Samuel Loudon   (1727-1813) Founder and printer of The New-York Packet and The American Advertiser;  Postmaster in Fishkill, New York, during the American Revolutionary War



  • James Parker (publisher)  1714–1770
    Printer, publisher, apprentice of Benjamin Franklin who later appointed him Postmaster of the colonies; Set up first print shop in New Jersey; Was a printer for Yale College, and general manager of the first public library in New York City

  • William Parks (publisher)  1699–1750
    Printer, journalist in England and Colonial America; First printer in Maryland officially authorized printer for the colonial government; Published first newspaper in Southern American colonies, The Maryland Gazette


  • Alexander Purdie (publisher)  1743–1779
    Printer, publisher, in colonial Williamsburg, Virginia; Printed the laws and legislative journals for the colonial government of Virginia


  • James Rivington  1724–1802
    Published a Loyalist newspaper called Rivington's Gazette

  • Joseph Royle (publisher)  1732–1766
    Newspaper publisher and printer for the colony of Virginia; Apprentice of William Hunter



  • Christopher Sower (elder)  1693–1758
    First German-language printer and publisher in North America;

  • Christopher Sower (younger)  1721–1784
    clergyman and printer; Son of Christopher Sower, elder

  • Christopher Sower III  1754–1799
    Printer and publisher in Pennsylvania; Loyalist during the American Revolution; Son of Christopher Sower (younger)

  • William Strahan (publisher)  1715–1785
    Printer, publisher, and politician who sat in the House of Commons between from 1774 to 1784; Friend of Benjamin Franklin


  • Louis Timothee  1699–1738
    Printer colonial Pennsylvania and South Carolina; Worked for Benjamin Franklin, publishing newspapers, including The Pennsylvania Gazette, The South Carolina Gazette; Served as a part-time librarian in 1732 for the Library Company of Philadelphia

  • Ann Timothy  1727–1792
    Newspaper publisher from South Carolina; Became the official printer for the state of South Carolina

  • Elizabeth Timothy  1700–1757
    Printer, newspaper publisher in colony of South Carolina who worked for Benjamin Franklin; First female in America to become a newspaper publisher

  • Peter Timothy  1724–1782
    Printer and politician. Immigrated to the American colonies with his parents and worked for Benjamin Franklin


  • William Williams (printer and publisher)  (1787-1850
    Printer and publisher of several newspapers in Utica, New York. An elder of the first Presbyterian Church in Utica.

  • John Peter Zenger  1697–1746
    Famous for the 1733 landmark case where he was accused of printing libelous material about William Cosby, the colonial governor in New York;  Andrew Hamilton and William Smith, Sr. successfully defended him in New York, maintaining that telling the truth was a legitimate defense in libel cases.
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