List of Native American women artists

See also: Category:Native American women artists

Native American women in the arts include the following notable individuals. This list article is of women visual artists who are Native Americans/First Nations of the U.S and Canada. The Indian Arts and Crafts Act of 1990 defines "Native American" as those being enrolled in either federally recognized tribes or state-recognized tribes or "an individual certified as an Indian artisan by an Indian Tribe." This list does not include non-Native American women artists who use Native American themes or motifs in their work. Additions to the list need to reference a recognized, documented source and specifically name the tribal affiliation according to federal and state lists.

Basketry

  • Primrose Adams (born 1926), noted for her spruce root basketry. [1]
  • Linda Aguilar (born 1946), Chumash basket maker who incorporates non-traditional materials[2]
  • Elsie Allen (22 September 1899 – 31 December 1990), Pomo basket weaver.[3][4][5]
  • Annie Antone (born 1955), is a Native American Tohono O'odham basket weaver from Gila Bend, Arizona.[6]
  • Carrie Bethel (1898–1974) Kucadikadi (Northern Paiute) basketmaker[7][8]
  • Yvonne Walker Keshick (born 1946), Anishinaabe quill artist and basket maker and 2014 National Endowment for the Arts National Heritage Fellow[9]
  • Mabel McKay, Pomo/Wintu/Patwin, born 1907 Nice, Lake County, California. Basket weaver.[10]

Beadwork

  • Nellie Two Bear Gates (1854–1935), Iháŋktȟuŋwaŋna Dakota artist whose beadwork depicted the history and culture of her people.[11]
  • Sarah Ortegon HighWalking, Eastern Shoshone and Northern Arapaho
  • Emily Waheneka, (born Kis-Sun-Y) Warm Springs, Wasco and Paiute. b. 1919 Simnasho, Oregon. Beadworking and sewn work, represented in the permanent collection of the Museum of Northwest Art, and others.[12][13]

Ceramics

Drawing

Installation arts

Charlene Teters in 2011

Jewelry

  • Denise Wallace (born 1957, Seattle), Sugpiaq (Eskimo). AA fine arts Institute of American Indian Arts (IAIA), Santa Fe 1981. Jeweler; studied lapidary work and silversmithing in Seattle prior to IAIA. Movable jewelry includes doors, latches, removable parts; created from gold, silver, ivory fossil, semiprecious stones.[10]

Mixed media

  • Hulleah Tsinhnahjinnie, Seminole/Creek/Navajo. born 1954 Phoenix. attended IAIA. BFA California College of Arts and Crafts (Oakland). Instructor at IAIA, SF Art Inst, UC Davis, California College of Arts and Crafts. Mixed media.[10]
  • Gail Tremblay, Onondaga/Micmac. born 1945 Buffalo New York. BA drama UNH 1967; MFA creative writing U Oregon 1969. As of publishing, member of faculty at The Evergreen State College. Multi-media.[10]
  • Sara Bates, Cherokee, born 1944 Muskogee, Oklahoma BA Fine Art and Women's Studies, Cal State Bakersfield 1987; MFA Sculpture and Painting UCSB 1989, mixed media[10]

Painting

Tonita Peña
  • Pop Chalee ("Blue Flower") born Merina Lujan 1906 Castle Gate UT. Painter, muralist, performer.[10]
  • Sharron Ahtone Harjo (born 1945), Kiowa painter from Oklahoma.[29]
  • Helen Hardin, Tsa-Sah-Wee-Eh ("Little Standing Spruce"), Santa Clara Pueblo, b. 1943 Abq NM. Painter/printmaker in the collections of the Heard Museum, Wheelwright Museum of the American Indian, Museum of New Mexico and others.[10][30]
  • Georgia Mills Jessup (March 19, 1926 – December 24, 2016), painter, sculptor, ceramicist, muralist, and collage artist of African-American and Pamunkey descent. [31]
  • Mary Longman (Aski-Piyesiwiskwew), Salteaux, Gordon First Nation. born 1964 Fort Qu'Appelle, Saskatchewan. Painting, drawing, sculpture. Associate Professor at University of Saskatchewan specializing in aboriginal art history.[18]
  • Tonita Peña, Quah Ah, San Ildefonso Pueblo, born 1893 San Ildefonso, attended St. Catherine's Indian School. Painter and muralist.[10]
  • Pablita Velarde - Tse Tsan ("Golden Dawn"), Santa Clara Pueblo, born 1918 at Santa Clara Pueblo, New Mexico. Attended St. Catherine's Indian School. Painter, book illustrator, muralist.[10]
  • Jaune Quick-to-See Smith, Salish/Cree/Shoshone, born 1940 St. Ignatius, Montana. BA art education, Framingham State College, 1976. MA art, UNM, 1980. Work includes paintings and other art.[10][24][32]
  • Kay WalkingStick, Cherokee. born 1935 Syracuse New York. BFA Beaver College (Pennsylvania) 1959; MFA Pratt Institute 1975. Painter.[10][33]
  • Emmi Whitehorse, Navajo. born 1956–1957, Crownpoint, New Mexico. BA painting UNM 1980. MA printmaking UM 1982. Painter.[10][34][35]

Performing arts

  • Rebecca Belmore (born March 22, 1960) Ojibwe performance artist. Residing in Canada, her performance and installation work has been exhibited internationally. [36]
  • Lisa Mayo, Gloria Miguel and Muriel Miguel, Kuna/Rappahanonock-Powhatan. Theater/comedy "Spiderwoman Theater Company".[10]
  • Malinda M. Maynor, Lumbee, born Robeson County North Carolina (probably on reservation). A.B. History and Literature Harvard 1995; MA documentary film and video, Stanford 1997. Won film awards Best Indian-Produced Short Documentary 1997 Red Earth Film Festival and Best Short Documentary at South by Southwest Film Festival, 1997[10]

Photography

Linda Lomahaftewa in 2009
  • Carmelita Little Turtle (Carm Little Turtle), Apache, Tarahumara, born 1952 Santa Maria, California, attended Navajo Community College, UNM, College of the Redwoods; photography Shenandoah Films in Arcata[10][3]
  • Linda Lomahaftewa, Hope-Choctaw, born 1947 Phoenix; Assoc. Institute of American Indian Arts in Santa Fe, BFA and MFA San Francisco Art Institute 1970 and 1971. Photographer.[10][33]
  • Jolene Rickard, Tuscarora, born 1956 Niagara Falls New York. BFA Rochester Institute of Technology 1978. MA, PhD SUNY Buffalo 1996. Photographer.[10][18][33]
  • Phoebe Farris, Powhatan-Renape, born 1952 Washington DC, BA Fine Arts, CUNY 1975; MPS Art Therapy Pratt Inst. 1977; PhD. Art Ed. UMD College park, 1988. Photography.[10]
  • Shelley Niro, Mohawk, born 1954 Niagara Falls, New York, attended Durham College in Ontario, Ontario College of Art and Design HFA 1990. Photography.[10][18]

Printmaking

  • Pitseolak Ashoona (born ᐱᑦᓯᐅᓛᖅ ᐊᓲᓇ) Inuk, (c. 1904–1983) born Nunivut (Nottingham Island) died 1983 Cape Dorset. Printmaker and sewing/embroidery artist.[3][37][38]
  • Jane Ash Poitras, Cree, born 1951 Fort Chipewyan, Alberta. MS microbiology, University of Alberta. BFA Columbia 1983. MFA Columbia 1985. Printmaker, mixed-media collage, writing.[10]
  • Jean LaMarr, Pit River/Paiute, born 1945 Susanville, California, attended San Jose City College, UCB, U Oregon; art instructor at SF Art Institute and U Oregon. Printmaker.[10]
  • Melanie Yazzie, Navajo. born 1966, Ganado, Arizona. BA studio art ASU 1990. MFA printmaking UC Boulder 1993.[39]

Sculpture

Kenojuak Ashevak in 1997
  • Kenojuak Ashevak (October 3, 1927 – January 8, 2013), Inuit artist from Kinngait who specialized in soapstone carving, drawing, etching, stone-cut, and print-making[40]
  • Lillian Pitt, Wa'-K-a-mu, Warm Springs Yakima Wasco, born 1943 Warm Springs, Oregon. AA, mental health and human services, Mt Hood Community College 1981. Maskmaker, bronze casting, raku ware[10]
  • Roxanne Swentzell, Santa Clara Pueblo, born 1992 Taos, New Mexico. Attended Institute of American Indian Arts and Portland Museum Art School. Ceramic sculpture.[10][33]

Textiles

Woodworkers

  • Kathleen Carlo-Kendall, Koyukon woodcarver[3]
  • Freda Diesing (1925–2002), Haida woodcarver[3][44]
  • Rose Powhatan, Pamunkey, born 1948 Washington, DC. BFA painting/art history Howard University. MA art education/art history, howard. Attended Catholic University DC, University of DC, and University of London. Wood totems, silkscreen prints.[10]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Primrose Adams". BC Achievement Foundation. Retrieved 2024-03-04.
  2. ^ "Linda Aguilar". The Autry Museum. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i First American Art Magazine
  4. ^ "Elsie Allen, 1899-1990". Sonoma State University Library. 15 September 2017. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
  5. ^ Wycliffe, Lydia L. (2001). Woven Worlds: Basketry from the Clark Field Collection at the Philbrook Museum of Art. Tulsa, OK: Philbrook Museum of Art. ISBN 0-86659-024-2.
  6. ^ "Annie Antone: excerpts from American Indian Art Magazine, 2010". heard.contentdm.oclc.org. Retrieved 2024-03-04.
  7. ^ Dalrymple, Larry (2000). Indian Basketmakers of California and the Great Basin. Santa Fe: Museum of New Mexico Press. ISBN 0-89013-337-9.
  8. ^ Trainer, Laureen (2006). Amy Scott (ed.). Yosemite: Art of an American Icon. Los Angeles and Berkeley: Autry National Center and University of California Press. pp. 194. ISBN 0-520-24922-4.
  9. ^ Yohe & Greeves (2019, p. 133)
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa Farris (1999)
  11. ^ Ahlberg Yohe, Jill; Greeves, Teri; Power, Susan (2019). ""Nellie Two Bears Gates: Chronicling History through Beadwork"". Hearts of Our People: Native Women Artists. Minneapolis: Minneapolis Institute of Art.
  12. ^ "Honor Awards, 1993: Emily Waheneka" (PDF). nationalwca.org. National Women's Caucus for Art. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
  13. ^ Gogol, John M. (September 1985). "Columbia River/Plateau Indian Beadwork". American Indian Basketry and Other Native Arts. 18: 4–5.
  14. ^ "Jar". Denver Art Museum. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  15. ^ Benson, Arlon (1993). "Nampeyo, Daisy Hooee". In Bataille, Gretchen M. (ed.). Native American Women: A Biographical Dictionary. New York: Garland Publishing. p. 184. ISBN 0-8240-5267-6. OCLC 26052106 – via Internet Archive.
  16. ^ Spivey, Richard (2003). The Legacy of Maria Poveka Martinez. Santa Fe, New Mexico: Museum of New Mexico Press. p. 33. ISBN 0890134197.
  17. ^ Jacobs 2003, p. 84.
  18. ^ a b c d McMaster, Gerald (1998). Reservation X: The Power of Place in Aboriginal Contemporary Art. Seattle: University of Washington Press. ISBN 0-295-97775-2.
  19. ^ "Artists » Ida Sahmie". Wheelwright Museum of the American Indian. Retrieved 2020-08-10.
  20. ^ "Margaret Tafoya". National Endowment for the Arts. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  21. ^ Foundation, Inuit Art. "Ruth Annaqtuusi Tulurialik | IAQ Profiles". Inuit Art Foundation. Retrieved 2024-03-04.
  22. ^ Marching, Jane D. and Andrea Polli (2012). Far Field: Digital Culture, Climate Change, and the Poles. Chicago, IL: Intellect, The University of Chicago Press. pp. Chapter 8.
  23. ^ Milroy, Sarah (23 September 2016). "Inuit artist Annie Pootoogook's work revealed the connections between us". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
  24. ^ a b Green River Trail Tukwilla, Washington (collections database), King County, Washington: 4Culture, retrieved 2017-05-10
  25. ^ "Exhibitions : Our Side: Elisa Harkins, Tanya Lukin Linklater, Marianne Nicolson, and Tanis S'eiltin". Missoula Art Museum. September 12, 2017 – February 24, 2018. Retrieved November 9, 2019.
  26. ^ "Interview: Charlene Teters on Native American Symbols as Mascots" (PDF). Archived from the original on July 20, 2008. Retrieved December 25, 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link). The NEA Higher Education Journal. 121-130 (retrieved 15 May 2009)
  27. ^ "Heard on Campus: Charlene Teters of the Institute of American Indian Arts". Penn State News. Pennsylvania State University. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
  28. ^ "Academic Dean". IAIA Academics. Institute of American Indian Arts. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
  29. ^ "Sharron Ahtone Harjo - Native American Painter - Adobe Gallery, Santa Fe". www.adobegallery.com. Retrieved 2024-03-04.
  30. ^ "Spirit Lines: Helen Hardin Etchings". Heard Museum, Phoenix, AZ. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
  31. ^ "Georgia Mills Jessup". anacostia.si.edu. Retrieved 2024-03-04.
  32. ^ 🖉"Jaune Quick-to-See Smith Bio". NBMAA.
  33. ^ a b c d Mithlo, Nancy Marie; Fadden, Stephen; Wall, Stephen; Caro, Mario (2011). Manifestations: New Native Art Criticism. Albuquerque: Museum of Contemporary Native American Art. ISBN 978-0-615-48904-9.
  34. ^ "Collections: Emmi Whitehorse". Brooklyn Museums. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
  35. ^ Indyke, Dottie (January 1, 1970). "Native Arts-Emmi Whitehorse". Southwest Art Magazine.
  36. ^ "Rebecca Belmore Paintings, Bio, Ideas". The Art Story. Retrieved 2024-03-04.
  37. ^ "Pitseolak Ashoona 1904–1983". National Gallery of Canada. Retrieved March 10, 2015.
  38. ^ Eber, Dorothy Harley (2003). Pitseolak: Pictures Out of My Life (second ed.). McGill-Queen's University Press. p. 37. ISBN 978-0-7735-2565-8.
  39. ^ "Melanie Yazzie: Memory Weaving". WheelwrightMuseum. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  40. ^ "Kenojuak Ashevak". www.ccca.ca. Retrieved 2020-03-13.
  41. ^ "Mary Kawennatakie Adams | Smithsonian American Art Museum". americanart.si.edu. Retrieved 2024-03-04.
  42. ^ First American Art Magazine
  43. ^ "about". Gwen Westerman. Retrieved 2024-03-04.
  44. ^ Macnair, Peter L.; Hoover, Alan L.; Neary, Kevin (1984). The Legacy: Tradition and Innovation in Northwest Coast Indian Art. Vancouver, B.C.: Douglas & McIntyre.

Sources

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  • Farris, Phoebe (April 2005), "Contemporary Native American Women Artists: Visual Expressions of Feminism, the Environment, and Identity", Feminist Studies, 31 (1): 95–109, doi:10.2307/20459008, hdl:2027/spo.0499697.0031.105, JSTOR 20459008
  • Harlan, Theresa; Gully, Anne (1994), Watchful eyes: Native American women artists, Heard Museum, ISBN 9780934351478
  • Jacobs, Margaret D. (2003), "Shaping a new way: White women and the movement to promote Pueblo Indian arts and crafts, 1900–1935", in Ressler, Susan R. (ed.), Women Artists of the American West, McFarland, pp. 83–96, ISBN 9780786410545
  • Mithlo, Nancy Marie (2009), ""A Real Feminine Journey": Locating Indigenous Feminisms in the Arts", Meridians, 9 (2): 1–30, doi:10.2979/MER.2009.9.2.1, JSTOR 40338781, S2CID 144485507
  • "Artist and scholar list", First American Art Magazine, retrieved 2017-05-07
  • Yohe, Jill Ahlberg; Greeves, Teri (2019), Hearts of Our People: Native Women Artists, Minneapolis Institute of Art in association with the University of Washington Press, ISBN 9780295745794, LCCN 2018967294