EXOC3

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
EXOC3
Identifiers
AliasesEXOC3, SEC6, SEC6L1, Sec6p, exocyst complex component 3
External IDsOMIM: 608186; MGI: 2443972; HomoloGene: 38296; GeneCards: EXOC3; OMA:EXOC3 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 5 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 5 (human)[1]
Chromosome 5 (human)
Genomic location for EXOC3
Genomic location for EXOC3
Band5p15.33Start443,175 bp[1]
End471,937 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 13 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 13 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 13 (mouse)
Genomic location for EXOC3
Genomic location for EXOC3
Band13|13 C1Start74,317,607 bp[2]
End74,356,851 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • mucosa of transverse colon

  • anterior pituitary

  • sural nerve

  • gastric mucosa

  • right uterine tube

  • skin of leg

  • skin of abdomen

  • body of stomach

  • left testis

  • muscle layer of sigmoid colon
Top expressed in
  • hand

  • internal carotid artery

  • external carotid artery

  • otolith organ

  • facial motor nucleus

  • utricle

  • dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell

  • Region I of hippocampus proper

  • renal corpuscle

  • neural layer of retina
More reference expression data
BioGPS




More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • protein binding
  • SNARE binding
  • cadherin binding
Cellular component
  • cytosol
  • exocyst
  • secretory granule membrane
  • cytoplasm
  • Golgi apparatus
  • growth cone
  • midbody
  • cell projection
  • perinuclear region of cytoplasm
  • presynaptic membrane
Biological process
  • protein transport
  • exocyst localization
  • exocytosis
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

11336

211446

Ensembl

ENSG00000180104

ENSMUSG00000034152

UniProt

O60645

Q6KAR6

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_007277

NM_177333

RefSeq (protein)

NP_009208

NP_796307

Location (UCSC)Chr 5: 0.44 – 0.47 MbChr 13: 74.32 – 74.36 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Exocyst complex component 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EXOC3 gene.[5][6]

Function

The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the exocyst complex, a multiple protein complex essential for targeting exocytic vesicles to specific docking sites on the plasma membrane. Though best characterized in yeast, the component proteins and functions of exocyst complex have been demonstrated to be highly conserved in higher eukaryotes. At least eight components of the exocyst complex, including this protein, are found to interact with the actin cytoskeletal remodeling and vesicle transport machinery. The complex is also essential for the biogenesis of epithelial cell surface polarity.[6]

Interactions

EXOC3 has been shown to interact with DLG3[7] and EXOC4.[7][8]

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000180104 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000034152 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Andersson B, Wentland MA, Ricafrente JY, Liu W, Gibbs RA (Jun 1996). "A "double adaptor" method for improved shotgun library construction". Anal Biochem. 236 (1): 107–13. doi:10.1006/abio.1996.0138. PMID 8619474.
  6. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: EXOC3 exocyst complex component 3".
  7. ^ a b Sans N, Prybylowski K, Petralia RS, Chang K, Wang YX, Racca C, Vicini S, Wenthold RJ (Jun 2003). "NMDA receptor trafficking through an interaction between PDZ proteins and the exocyst complex". Nat. Cell Biol. 5 (6): 520–30. doi:10.1038/ncb990. PMID 12738960. S2CID 13444388.
  8. ^ Inoue M, Chang L, Hwang J, Chiang SH, Saltiel AR (Apr 2003). "The exocyst complex is required for targeting of Glut4 to the plasma membrane by insulin". Nature. 422 (6932): 629–33. Bibcode:2003Natur.422..629I. doi:10.1038/nature01533. hdl:2027.42/62982. PMID 12687004. S2CID 4395760.

Further reading

  • Hsu SC, TerBush D, Abraham M, Guo W (2004). "The exocyst complex in polarized exocytosis". In Kwang J (ed.). International Review of Cytology. Vol. 233. pp. 243–65. doi:10.1016/S0074-7696(04)33006-8. ISBN 978-0-12-364637-8. PMID 15037366.
  • Hsu SC, Ting AE, Hazuka CD, Davanger S, Kenny JW, Kee Y, Scheller RH (1997). "The mammalian brain rsec6/8 complex". Neuron. 17 (6): 1209–19. doi:10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80251-2. PMID 8982167. S2CID 16295203.
  • Yu W, Andersson B, Worley KC, Muzny DM, Ding Y, Liu W, Ricafrente JY, Wentland MA, Lennon G, Gibbs RA (1997). "Large-scale concatenation cDNA sequencing". Genome Res. 7 (4): 353–8. doi:10.1101/gr.7.4.353. PMC 139146. PMID 9110174.
  • Kee Y, Yoo JS, Hazuka CD, Peterson KE, Hsu SC, Scheller RH (1998). "Subunit structure of the mammalian exocyst complex". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94 (26): 14438–43. Bibcode:1997PNAS...9414438K. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.26.14438. PMC 25013. PMID 9405631.
  • Hsu SC, Hazuka CD, Roth R, Foletti DL, Heuser J, Scheller RH (1998). "Subunit composition, protein interactions, and structures of the mammalian brain sec6/8 complex and septin filaments". Neuron. 20 (6): 1111–22. doi:10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80493-6. PMID 9655500. S2CID 10915358.
  • Brymora A, Valova VA, Larsen MR, Roufogalis BD, Robinson PJ (2001). "The brain exocyst complex interacts with RalA in a GTP-dependent manner: identification of a novel mammalian Sec3 gene and a second Sec15 gene". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (32): 29792–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.C100320200. PMID 11406615.
  • Polzin A, Shipitsin M, Goi T, Feig LA, Turner TJ (2002). "Ral-GTPase influences the regulation of the readily releasable pool of synaptic vesicles". Mol. Cell. Biol. 22 (6): 1714–22. doi:10.1128/MCB.22.6.1714-1722.2002. PMC 135608. PMID 11865051.
  • Inoue M, Chang L, Hwang J, Chiang SH, Saltiel AR (2003). "The exocyst complex is required for targeting of Glut4 to the plasma membrane by insulin" (PDF). Nature. 422 (6932): 629–33. Bibcode:2003Natur.422..629I. doi:10.1038/nature01533. hdl:2027.42/62982. PMID 12687004. S2CID 4395760.
  • Jikuya H, Takano J, Kikuno R, Hirosawa M, Nagase T, Nomura N, Ohara O (2003). "Characterization of long cDNA clones from human adult spleen. II. The complete sequences of 81 cDNA clones". DNA Res. 10 (1): 49–57. doi:10.1093/dnares/10.1.49. PMID 12693554.
  • Wang S, Hsu SC (2004). "Immunological characterization of exocyst complex subunits in cell differentiation". Hybrid. Hybridomics. 22 (3): 159–64. doi:10.1089/153685903322286575. PMID 12954101.
  • Moskalenko S, Tong C, Rosse C, Mirey G, Formstecher E, Daviet L, Camonis J, White MA (2004). "Ral GTPases regulate exocyst assembly through dual subunit interactions". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (51): 51743–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.M308702200. PMID 14525976.


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